New Delhi. Although heart disease has traditionally been associated with old age, physicians now observe an alarming rise in heart attacks and sudden cardiac arrests among people in their twenties and thirties. This shift is driving doctors to push for earlier screening and proactive lifestyle changes.

Prevention Should Begin Before Anything Goes Wrong

Renowned cardiac surgeon Dr. Shriram Nene emphasizes that cardiac care cannot wait for a heart attack to happen. He calls for a balanced approach that includes preventing disease, recognizing early warning signs, and seeking timely medical advice.

Dr. Naresh Trehan, cardiac surgeon and chairman of Medanta, advises anyone with a family history of heart disease or diabetes to undergo screening before turning 25. Those without such a background should discuss appropriate check‑ups with their physician by age 30. Modern diagnostics such as genome sequencing can uncover inherited risks, while doctors evaluate overall danger by merging family history, lab results and lifestyle information.

Diet and Lifestyle Under Close Scrutiny

Professor Monica Arora, Vice‑President of the Research and Health Promotion Division at the Public Health Foundation of India, links the growing heart‑disease burden to changing dietary patterns. She points to the surge in junk and ultra‑processed foods that are displacing traditional Indian meals, weakening cardiovascular health.

All forms of tobacco—including cigarettes, gutka, and other smokeless products—remain major contributors. Newer habits like vaping and nicotine addiction also pose serious threats to the heart.

According to Dr. Amit Gupta of the Global Metabolic Health Alliance, controlling blood sugar, blood pressure, cholesterol and body weight is essential. Conditions such as diabetes, obesity, high cholesterol and fatty liver dramatically increase the likelihood of a cardiac event.

Building Healthy Habits From the Start

The rise in childhood obesity has set off alarms among physicians, who urge families to instill weight‑management habits early. Regular physical activity and nutritious food choices create a solid foundation for lifelong heart health.

For older adults, consistent monitoring of blood sugar, blood pressure and weight, strict adherence to prescribed medication, and routine visits to health professionals remain indispensable.

“Protecting the heart is a lifelong commitment, not a reaction to an emergency,” the experts conclude.